403, 1.4006, UNS S41000 stainless steel


Martensitic stainless steel, 403, UNS S41000, DIN 1.4006 of blade for steam turbine, according to GE B50A885A,GE B50A947A4, Siemens PDS-10705BC

403, 1.4006, UNS S41000 stainless steel - Introduction and Application

403 Stainless steels are high-alloy steels with good corrosion resistance due to the presence of large amounts of chromium in these steels. Most of the stainless steels contain about 10% of chromium.
403 is a martensitic stainless alloy that is used for highly stressed requirements.  
This alloy can be melted as melt type.  
It possessed good corrosion resistance and can be heat treated to multiple different strength levels.  
This is a very common grade used in many industries such as aerospace, power generation, and general industry.
Grade 403 stainless steel is used in turbine parts and compressor blades.
403 Stainless steels are available in three different groups based on their crystalline structure. 
These groups include martensitic, austenitic and ferritic. 
The combination of martensitic and ferritic steels forms a fourth group of stainless steels known as precipitation-hardened steels.

Specification

GE S-400, S-1000, GE Approval to B50A885, GE Approval to B50A947, Siemens approval to PDS-10705BC, AMS 5611, AMS 5612, AMS 5613, AMS-QQ-S-763, ASTM A182, ASTM A276, ASTM A479, GE B50A885A,GE B50A947A4, Siemens PDS-10705BC


Melted process

  • EAF+LF+VD+ESR
  • AOD
  • AOD + VAR
  • AOD + ESR

403, 1.4006, UNS S41000 stainless steel - Chemical composition WT %

ElementContent ( WT %)
Iron, Fe86
Chromium, Cr12.3
Manganese, Mn1.0
Silicon, Si0.50
Carbon, C0.15
Phosphorous, P0.040
Sulfur, S0.030
Carbon, C0.15

Mechanical Property of 403, 1.4006, UNS S41000 stainless steel

PropertiesMetricImperial
Tensile strength485 MPa70300 psi
Yield strength (@strain 0.200 %)310 MPa45000 psi
Fatigue Strength (annealed, @diameter 25mm/0.984 in)275 MPa39900 psi
Shear modulus (typical for steel)76.0 GPa11000 ksi
Elastic modulus190-210 GPa27557-30458 ksi
Poisson's ratio0.27-0.300.27-0.30
Elongation at break (in 50 mm)25.00%25.00%
Izod impact (tempered)102 J75.2 ft-lb
Hardness, Brinell (converted from Rockwell B hardness)139139
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Rockwell B hardness)155155
Hardness, Rockwell B8080
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Rockwell B hardness)153153

Physical Property of 403, 1.4006, UNS S41000 stainless steel

PropertiesMetricImperial
Density7.80 g/cm30.282 lb/in³

Equivalent grades of 403, 1.4006, UNS S41000 stainless steel

AISI 403, AISI 614, ASTM A176, ASTM A276, ASTM A473, ASTM A314, ASTM A479, ASTM A511, ASTM A580, DIN 1.4000, QQ S763, AMS 5611, AMS 5612,FED QQ-S-763, MIL SPEC MIL-S-862, SAE 51403, SAE J405 (51403)